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Surat City Information
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Surat City Information

Located on the western part of India in the Gujarat State, Surat is one of the largest cities and most dynamic city of the country. Surat is well known as “The Diamond City”, “The Green City” and The Silk City”. Surat is one of the cleanest cities of India. Now, it is the commercial and economic center in South Gujarat, which is famous for diamonds and textile industries. Thus, it is called as the diamond city and “The Textile City” as well. Surat is the eighth largest and ninth largest urban agglomeration in India. Surat to Ahmedabad distance is approx. 265km and it is located 284 km south of the state capital, Gandhinagar, Surat to Mumbai distance is approx. 289 km.

According to a study conducted by Economic Times, Surat will be the world’s fastest growing city from the year 2019 to 2035. Over the seven fiscal years (2001 – 2008), Surat registered an annualized GDP growth rate of 11.5%. In the year 2013, Surat was awarded as “The Best City” by the Annual Survey of India’s City Systems. As per the official Census of India data 2011, Surat population is approx. 44.6 lakhs.  

History of Surat

Surat
State Gujarat
District Surat
Zone 7
Metropolis 4,467,797
Language Gujarati
Website www.suratmunicipal.gov.in

Surat history dates back to 300 BC. Surat was earlier known as Surayapur (1500 – 1520 A.D.), an old Hindu Town, which was later colonized by the King from Sauvira on the banks of River Tapi. Till the beginning of the 20th Century, British rulers took its control from the Mughals. As the city is located on the River Tapi and has 6 km long coastal belt along the Arabian Sea, the city was an important trade center. In the 16th, 17th and 18th century the town has enjoyed prosperity through sea trade. Due to this Surat became the most important trade link between India and many other countries.

Surat Weather and Surat Temperature

Climate data for Surat, Gujarat
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 38.3
(100.9)
41.7
(107.1)
44.0
(111.2)
45.6
(114.1)
45.6
(114.1)
45.6
(114.1)
38.9
(102.0)
37.2
(99.0)
41.1
(106.0)
41.4
(106.5)
39.4
(102.9)
38.9
(102.0)
45.6
(114.1)
Average high °C (°F) 30.8
(87.4)
32.3
(90.1)
35.4
(95.7)
36.7
(98.1)
35.8
(96.4)
34.0
(93.2)
31.2
(88.2)
30.8
(87.4)
32.3
(90.1)
35.1
(95.2)
34.1
(93.4)
31.9
(89.4)
33.4
(92.1)
Average low °C (°F) 15.2
(59.4)
16.7
(62.1)
20.7
(69.3)
24.0
(75.2)
26.8
(80.2)
27.0
(80.6)
25.9
(78.6)
25.5
(77.9)
25.4
(77.7)
23.3
(73.9)
19.6
(67.3)
16.5
(61.7)
22.2
(72.0)
Record low °C (°F) 4.4
(39.9)
5.6
(42.1)
8.9
(48.0)
15.0
(59.0)
19.4
(66.9)
20.2
(68.4)
19.9
(67.8)
21.0
(69.8)
20.6
(69.1)
14.4
(57.9)
10.6
(51.1)
6.7
(44.1)
4.4
(39.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 1.5
(0.06)
0.3
(0.01)
0.4
(0.02)
0.2
(0.01)
3.9
(0.15)
245.2
(9.65)
466.3
(18.36)
283.8
(11.17)
151.8
(5.98)
41.8
(1.65)
7.1
(0.28)
0.6
(0.02)
1,202.9
(47.36)
Average rainy days 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 8.0 14.3 12.1 7.1 1.6 0.6 0.1 44.2
Average relative humidity (%) 57.5 56.0 55.1 62.9 71.8 79.0 86.2 86.4 82.3 70.2 62.0 61.3 69.2
Source #1: India Meteorological Department (record high and low up to 2010)
Source #2: Climatebase.ru (humidity)

Education in Surat

There are several private and government schools and educational institutes in Surat. That take care in imparting basic to higher education to the students. Here is the list of famous schools and colleges in Surat city.

Schools in Surat

  • Fountainhead School
  • Lancers Army School
  • P. P. Savani Cambridge International School
  • Podar International School
  • S.D. Jain Modern School
  • G.D. Goenka International School
  • Tapti Valley International School
  • L.P. Savani International
  • J.H. Ambani Saraswati Vidya Mandir
  • Shardayatan School

Colleges and Universities in Surat

  • Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat
  • C. K. Pithawala College of Engineering and Technology
  • Indian Diamond Institute
  • Veer Narmad South Gujarat University
  • Sarvajanik College of Engineering and Technology
  • Indian Institute of Information Technology, Surat
  • C. K. Pithawala College of Engineering and Technology
  • Sir P. T. Sarvajanik College of Science
  • Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education and Research

Surat Hotels

Hotels Ostria Surat: - It is a budget-friendly hotel to stay in Surat and its tariff starts from INR 1,200.

Ginger Hotel: - One of the best places to stay in Surat is Ginger Hotel that is 3-Star hotel with advance facilities including a restaurant and gym. Tariff starts from INR 3,500.

Lords Plaza Surat: - A 3 star hotel in Surat that has warm quarters and offers 2 restaurants (1 rooftop) a gym and a pool outside. Tariff starts from INR 3,400.

Central Beacon Hotel: - This is also a 3 star hotel in Surat that offers all the modern facilities along with gym and spa. Tariff starts from INR 2,300.

Hotel Sifat International Surat: - Located nearby the top attractions Rang Upavan and Surat Fort, this is a 3 star hotel offering all the amenities like international restaurant, parking, Wi-Fi etc. Tariff starts from INR 3,100.

The Grand Bhagwati: - This is a 5 star and the most luxurious hotel in Surat City that offers you a fitness club, 5 restaurants and a nightclub too. But, this is an expensive hotel and preferred especially by business travelers. The price of this hotel is approx. 8,000/night.

Top Places to Visit in Surat

Surat is the principal business hub of the Gujarat state but, the city is well known for its several tourist attractions. There are many historical monuments in and around Surat and the major tourist spots are Dandi, Dumas, Hajira, Tithal and Ubhrat.

The Dutch Garden, Surat

This is one of the major tourist attractions in Surat and is located in the Nampura neighborhood in Surat. This is an oasis of greenery amidst the chaos of the town. Daily hundreds of tourists visit this astoundingly beautiful garden, which has been designed in a European style that has vibrant flowers beds, vast sprawling grassy carpeted lawns and sparkling fountains.

Hajira Village

Hajira is a magnificently beautiful town, located at the edge of the Arabian Sea. This is one of the best tourist spot in Surat and is famous for its idyllic beach. It is also a transshipment port. Hajira Village is a popular recreational destination as well as famous for its health tourism because numerous hot water springs are present there.

Sardar Patel Museum, Surat

Another tourist spot in Surat, Gujarat is the Sardar Patel Museum, which was established in Surat in the year 1890. This is a multi-purpose museum, remain open on all days of the week except Monday.

Ambika Niketan Temple, Surat

Ambika Niketan Temple is dedicated to Mother Goddess – Asthabhuja Ambika. This temple was built in the year 1969 and situated on the banks of River Tapti. This temple is one of the popular pilgrim spots of Surat.

Dandi

Combination of scenic beauty and rich history make Dandi a must-visit tourist destination in Surat. Dandi is well-knowns for its historical significance. It is a beautiful beach destination in Surat as well. Tourists sit and relax in the lap of nature or explore the beautiful landscape as the sand of the beach is as far as your eyes can see and stands a beautiful contrast against the sapphire sky.

Sarthana Nature Park

Spread over 81 acres, Sarthana Nature Park is home to many exquisite creatures of the wild. The presence of the Tapi River enhance the beauty and grace of this park and brings all the verdure come to life. This zoo is home to big cats like lions and leopards and also many species of deer can be seen here.

Jagdishchandra Bose Aquarium

This one of the best tourist spots in Surat which is located in the Pal region of Surat. This aquarium has over 100 species of aquatic creatures like angel fish, turtles, jellyfish and freshwater Piranhas. There are 52 tanks, where one can witness the beauty of all the aquatic creatures. Each tank has its own ecosystem. This place is perfect to visit with children.

Beaches and Lakes in Surat

  • Dumas Beach
  • Gopi Talav
  • Umbharat Beach
  • Suvali Beach
  • Ukai Dam

Surat is well connected to major cities via roads, trains and air so, one can easily reach to this beautiful and major city of India in Gujarat State. If you are planning to visit this place for a weekend trip, holiday trip or to live in then, you can easily reach the city as Surat has its own Airport and Railway Station. It is just 3-4 hours away from Mumbai and Ahmedabad. It is considered as one of the best cities to live in Gujarat state as well as in the country.

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